Issue a VC
This guide provides a step-by-step process for issuing a Verifiable Credential (VC), covering everything from installing the SDK to signing the credential.
Prerequisites
Install Packages
npm install @web5/credentials@1.1.1
Install Classes
import { VerifiableCredential } from "@web5/credentials";
Obtain DIDs
VCs are issued to and from subjects of Decentralized Identifiers (DID).
- If you don't already have one, you can create a DID.
- Also, you'll need the DID of the entity you'll like to issue the VC to.
VC Properties​
Credentials are created in JSON format and contain the following properties:
- type: Type of the credential (e.g. EmploymentCredential, EducationCredential)
- issuer: DID of the entity who is issuing the credential
- subject: DID of the entity that the credential is being issued to
- expirationDate: (optional) The date when the credential expires (in ISO 8601 standard format)
- data: JSON containing claims that are being asserted
Create VC​
To create the VC, utilize the VerifiableCredential.create()
method. Pass a JSON object containing the properties as shown below:
This results in:
{
"vcDataModel": {
"@context": [
"https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials/v1"
],
"type": [
"VerifiableCredential",
"EmploymentCredential"
],
"id": "urn:uuid:84953246-a77f-4c5a-a336-69a55bd92989",
"issuer": "did:dht:fhzeks5bkferfztk6m63xjkg7a4hbf7snk444g8f1h1xapt391ty",
"issuanceDate": "2023-03-31T06:08:49Z",
"credentialSubject": {
"id": "did:dht:usnoybts46xnei6brftkixe5qsbypxcye4th397bs4tyouqouyho",
"position": "Software Developer",
"startDate": "2023-04-01T12:34:56Z",
"employmentStatus": "Contractor"
},
"expirationDate": "2023-09-30T12:34:56Z"
}
}
Sign VC​
The next step is signing the VC. This cryptographic process, performed by the issuer, ensures the integrity and authenticity of the VC:
Signing the credential returns a VC JWT:
eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsI...
Giving this VC JWT to the holder completes the issuance of the credential.
VC JWTs can be converted back to a JSON object by applications that need to engage with the contents of the credential.
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